Meghalaya
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Meghalaya, located in the northeastern part of India, is known for its lush greenery, scenic landscapes, and vibrant tribal culture. The state is rich in natural resources and boasts a strategic location with trade routes connecting neighboring countries. Its economy is mainly driven by agriculture, tourism, and mining, with potential growth in sectors like horticulture, power generation, and handloom.
Economic Highlights:
- GSDP Growth: The state’s GSDP is steadily growing, driven by key sectors such as agriculture, tourism, and power.
- Key Industries: Horticulture, tourism, coal mining, and handicrafts.
Fact File
Capital
Shillong
Geographical Area
22,429 sq. km
Population
approximately 3.5 million (2023 estimate)
Languages
Khasi, Garo, English
Key Exports
Coal, limestone, fruits, and processed agricultural products
Literacy Rate
74.43%
Opportunities for Investment
With abundant natural resources and a strong focus on sustainable development, Meghalaya is an emerging hub for investment, particularly in eco-tourism, clean energy, agriculture, and mining.
Key Sectors &
Developments
01
Agriculture & Horticulture
- Major crops: rice, maize, and horticultural produce such as oranges, pineapples, and kiwis.
- Government focus on organic farming and agro-processing to boost the agricultural sector.
02
Tourism
- Famous for its unique landscapes, including the living root bridges, Cherrapunji, and Mawlynnong, recognized as Asia’s cleanest village.
- Focus on eco-tourism, adventure tourism, and cultural heritage sites to attract global visitors.
03
Mining
- Rich in coal, limestone, and granite, which are major exports.
- Development of sustainable mining practices and infrastructure.
04
Infrastructure Development
- Improved road networks, including the East-West Corridor, to enhance connectivity.
- Investments in energy generation and distribution.
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