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Andhra Pradesh

Home>About>Chapter>India>Southern Chapter>Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh, located in southeastern India, is a major player in agriculture, industry, and services. The state is known for its diverse economy, rich cultural heritage, and significant contributions to India’s IT and pharmaceutical sectors. With a long coastline along the eastern coast and a strategic location, it plays a pivotal role in trade and commerce.

Economic Highlights:

    • GSDP Growth: The state’s GSDP has been growing steadily, supported by agriculture, manufacturing, and services.
  • Key Industries: Agriculture (rice, tobacco, and aquaculture), IT and software services, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and mineral-based industries.

Fact File

Capital

Amaravati (under development)

Population

~54 million (2023 estimate)

Literacy Rate

67.4%

Geographical Area

162,968 sq. km

State Language

Telugu

Key Exports

Rice, seafood, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and engineering goods.

Opportunities for Investment

  • Andhra Pradesh is an attractive investment destination with strong prospects in agriculture, manufacturing, infrastructure, and IT. The state’s focus on industrial corridors, SEZs, and renewable energy also makes it a compelling choice for investors looking to capitalize on growth.

Key Sectors & Developments

01

Agriculture

  • Major crops include rice, cotton, and groundnut. The state is also a leading producer of aquaculture products.
  • Efforts to promote organic farming and agribusinesses are gaining traction.

02

Information Technology (IT)

  • Hyderabad, though geographically part of Telangana, plays a major role in Andhra Pradesh’s IT landscape, with the state being a prominent destination for tech investments.
  • Special economic zones (SEZs) and IT parks are being developed to attract IT companies.

03

Pharmaceuticals

  • The state is a hub for pharmaceutical manufacturing, particularly in bulk drugs, and is a key player in India’s generic drug industry.

04

Infrastructure Development

  • Ongoing investments in roads, airports, and ports to improve connectivity. The development of Amaravati as a greenfield capital city is a significant project aimed at fostering industrial growth.

05

IT and Innovation

  • Emerging hubs like Mohali are fostering growth in IT and startups.
  • Initiatives like the Punjab Start-Up Hub provide funding and mentorship for entrepreneurs.