Search
Close this search box

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Home>About>Chapter>India>Southern Chapter>Andaman and Nicobar Islands

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal, are a union territory of India. Known for their pristine beaches, coral reefs, and diverse marine life, the islands attract tourists for both their natural beauty and unique cultural heritage. The region is also strategically significant for India, with several naval bases and eco-sensitive zones.

Economic Highlights:

  • Key Industries: Tourism, fisheries, agriculture (coconut, rice, and spices), and marine products.
  • Key Exports: Marine products, coconut-based items, and spices.

Fact File

Capital

Port Blair

Population

~420,000 (2023 estimate)

Literacy Rate

86.27%

Geographical Area

8,249 sq. km

State Language

Hindi, English, Bengali, Tamil

Key Exports

Marine products, coconuts, and spices.

Infrastructure Development

  • Transport: The islands are connected by air and sea, with regular flights to Port Blair and other major islands. A deep-sea port is under development to boost trade.
  • Urbanization & Sustainability: Efforts are focused on maintaining environmental balance while enhancing infrastructure for better connectivity and economic growth.

Opportunities for Investment

Andaman & Nicobar offers investment opportunities in eco-tourism, marine industries, agriculture, and infrastructure development. With its unique location and natural beauty, the region is poised to become an attractive destination for sustainable development and tourism.

Key Sectors & Developments

01

Tourism

  • With its beautiful beaches and marine life, the islands are a major tourist destination, especially for eco-tourism and adventure activities like snorkeling and scuba diving.
  • Significant investments are being made to promote sustainable tourism.

02

Fisheries & Marine Resources

  • The region is rich in marine resources, making fishing and seafood processing important economic drivers.

03

Agriculture

  • Coconut cultivation is a major agricultural activity, along with spices like pepper, nutmeg, and clove.